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  Simple Past
   
Türkçemizde nasıl geçmişle sınırlı olaylardan söz ederken di-li geçmiş zaman kullanılır ise İngilizcede de fiilin past formu kullanılarak bu amaca ulaşılır. Düzenli fiillerde bu iş çok kolayken düzensiz fiiller bizi biraz zorlar. İyi ki bu tür sorunlu fillerin en çok kullanılanları 100 bilemediniz 150 kadardır.   When we speak about grammar tense in English, we are referring to the verb, as in the tense of the verb. The tense indicates the time, such as past, present or future, as well as the continuance (is the action continued?) or completion (is the action finished?) of the action or state.    
         
Examples with Regular Verbs        
         
Base Verb
(infinitive form)
Past
Simple Form
How it's used    

walk
yürümek

walked He walked to the park.
They walked to the park.
   

talk
konuşmak

talked She talked for hours.
We talked for hours.
   

smell
koku vermek

smelled The perfume smelled good.
She smelled good.
   

look
bakmak

looked I looked at the picture.
She looked at the picture.
   

want
istemek

wanted She wanted a birthday gift.
They wanted a birthday gift.
   

invite
çağırmak

invited We invited them for dinner.
She invited us for dinner.
   

watch
izlemek

watched I watched the sunset.
He watched the sunset.
   

burn
yakmak

burned / burnt She burned / burnt the dinner.
We burned / burnt the dinner.
   

arrive
ulaşmak

arrived It arrived by post.
We arrived by car.
   
         
Examples with Irregular Verbs        
         
Base Verb
(infinitive form)
Past
Simple Form
How it's used    
         

become
olmak

became I became angry with him.
She became angry with him.
   

break
kırmak

broke He broke the glass.
We broke the glass.
   

grow
büyü(t)mek

grew He grew up to be a man.
I grew up to be a woman.
   

lie
uzanmak

lay They lay down for a nap.
I lay down for a nap.
   

have
sahibi olmak

had She had a headache.
I had a headache.
   

know
bilmek

knew We knew they wouldn't come.
He knew they wouldn't come.
   

make
yapmak

made I made breakfast this morning.
She made breakfast this morning.
   

say
söylemek

said I said that she couldn't go.
He said that she couldn't go.
   

throw
fırlatmak

threw They threw the ball to us.
He threw the ball to us.
   
         
         
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